Balanced Incomplete Block Designs with Block Size 9 and λ=2,4,8

  • Authors:
  • R. Julian R. Abel;Iliya Bluskov;Malcolm Greig

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Mathematics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2052, Australia julian@maths.unsw.edu.au;Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, B.C., Canada, V2N 4Z9 bluskovi@unbc.ca;Greig Consulting, 317-130 East 11th St, North Vancouver, B.C., Canada, V7L 4R3 greig@sfu.ca

  • Venue:
  • Designs, Codes and Cryptography
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

The necessary conditions for the existence of a balanced incomplete block design on v points, with index λ and block size k, are that: \begin{array}{rcl} \lambda (v - 1) &\equiv& 0\ \mod (k - 1) \\[2pt] \lambda v(v - 1 ) &\equiv& 0\ \mod k(k - 1) \end{array} In this paper we study k=9 with λ=2,4 or 8. For λ=8, we show these conditions on v are sufficient, and for λ=2, 4 respectively there are 8 and 3 possible exceptions the largest of which are v=1845 and 783. We also give some examples of group divisible designs derived from balanced ternary designs.