Confluent and Other Types of Thue Systems
Journal of the ACM (JACM)
Semigroups and Combinatorial Applications
Semigroups and Combinatorial Applications
Thue systems as rewriting systems
Journal of Symbolic Computation
Pseudo-natural algorithms for finitely generated presentations of monoids and groups
Journal of Symbolic Computation
McNaughton families of languages
Theoretical Computer Science
The derivational complexity of string rewriting systems
Theoretical Computer Science
Space Functions and Space Complexity of the Word Problem in Semigroups
Computational Complexity
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For a string rewriting system T on a finite alphabet @?, the word problem is the following decision problem: INSTANCE: Two words u, @u@?@?*. QUESTION:Are the words u, and @u congruent modulo T, i.e . can the word @u be derived from u in T? An algorithm @f for solving this problem is called a pseudo-natural algorithm, if on input u, @u@?@?*, / actually computes a derivation of v from a in T in case a and v are congruent modulo T. For many classes of monoids and groups, that are given through presentations involving finite string rewriting systems, the word problems are solved by pseudo-natural algorithms . Here, the following results concerning this class of algorithms are obtained: 1 . The degree of complexity of a pseudo-natural algorithm for solving the word problem for a finitely presented monoid is independent of the actually chosen finite presentation. 2. There exists a finitely presented monoid (in fact, even a group) such that every pseudonatural algorithm for solving the word problem for this monoid is of a high degree of complexity, although this problem is easily decidable. 3. Each finitely generated group G, the word problem for which is decidable, can be embedded in a finitely presented group H such that the word problem for H can be solved by a pseudo-natural algorithm that is of the same degree of complexity as the word problem for G.