Recursive calculus with membranes

  • Authors:
  • Adrian Atanasiu;Carlos Martín-Vide

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty of Mathematics, Bucharest University Str. Academiei 14 70109 Bucharest, Romania;Rovira i Virgili University Pl. Imperial Tárraco 1, 43005 Tarragona, Spain

  • Venue:
  • Fundamenta Informaticae - Membrane computing
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

P systems are computing models where certain objects evolve in parallel in a hierarchical membrane structure. Recent results show that this model is a promising framework for solving NP-complete problems in polynomial time. A variant of P systems with active membranes is proposed in this paper. It uses a new operation called "subordonation", based on the process of "endocytosis" of membranes: a membrane can be entirely absorbed by another membrane, preserving its content. This class of P systems with active membranes can compute all Turing computable mappings. Arithmetical operations defined in [1] can be obtained as particular cases of primitive recursive functions, but with a higher complexity degree.