On the bound for anonymous secret sharing schemes

  • Authors:
  • Wataru Kishimoto;Koji Okada;Kaoru Kurosawa;Wakaha Ogata

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Information and Image Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi-cho Inage-ku Chiba-shi, Chiba 263-8522, Japan;Department of Communication and Integrated Systems, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan;Department of Communication and Integrated Systems, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan;Center for Research in Advanced Financial Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

In anonymous secret sharing schemes, the secret can be reconstructed without knowledge of which participants hold which shares. In this paper, we derive a tighter lower bound on the size of the shares than the bound of Blundo and Stinson for anonymous (k, n)-threshold schemes with 1 k n. Our bound is tight for k = 2. We also show a close relationship between optimum anonymous (2, n)-threshold secret schemes and combinatorial designs.