A parallel approximation algorithm for minimum weight triangulation

  • Authors:
  • Joachim Gudmundsson;Christos Levcopoulos

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science Lund University Box 118, S-221 00 Lund, Sweden;Department of Computer Science Lund University Box 118, S-221 00 Lund, Sweden

  • Venue:
  • Nordic Journal of Computing
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

In this paper we show a parallel algorithm that produces a triangulation which is within a constant factor longer than the Minimum Weight Triangulation (MWT) in time O(log n) using O(n) processors and linear space in the CRCW PRAM model. We present a relaxed version of the quasi-greedy triangulation algorithm which produces edges which are at most (1 + ε) longer than the shortest diagonal, where ε is some positive constant smaller than 1. The analysis shows that the relaxed version still outputs a triangulation which is within a constant factor longer than the minimum weight triangulation. We also show that the approximation behavior of the greedy algorithm may deteriorate dramatically, i.e. Ω(n) longer than a minimum weight triangulation, if the lengths of the edges are not computed with high precision.