The homomorphism problem for the free monoid

  • Authors:
  • Pedro V. Silva

  • Affiliations:
  • Centro de Matemática, Universidade do Porto, R. Campo Alegre 687, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

It is proved to be decidable, for any given finite subset F of X* and mapping φ:F* → X*, whether or not φ can be extended to an (injective) monoid homomorphism φ:F* → X*. As a corollary, an alternative algorithm for the isomorphism problem for the free monoid is also provided: for any given finite subsets F, G of X*, it is decidable whether or not F* ≃ G*.