The Laplacian spectrum of a graph
SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications
Discrete Mathematics - Special issue on Graph theory
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For a connected graph G with n vertices, let {λ1,λ2,.....,λr} be the set of distinct positive eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix of G. The Hoffman number µ(G) of G is defined by µ(G)= λ1 λ2 ... λr/n. In this paper, we study some properties and applications of the Hoffman number.