Searching for One-Dimensional Cellular Automata in the Absence of a priori Information

  • Authors:
  • Gina M. B. Oliveira

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • ECAL '01 Proceedings of the 6th European Conference on Advances in Artificial Life
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

Various investigations have been carried out on the computational power of cellular automata (CA), with concentrated efforts in the study of one-dimensional CA. One of the approaches is the use of genetic algorithms (GA) to look for CA with a predefined computational behavior. We have previously shown a set of parameters that can be effective in helping forecast CA dynamic behavior; here, they are used as an heuristic to guide the GA search, by biasing selection, mutation and crossover, in the context of the Grouping Task (GT) for one-dimensional CA. Since GT is a new task, no a priori knowledge about its solutions is presently available; even then, the incorporation of the parameter-based heuristic entails a significant improvement over the results achieved by the plain genetic search.