Significantly Different Textures: A Computational Model of Pre-attentive Texture Segmentation

  • Authors:
  • Ruth Rosenholz

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • ECCV '00 Proceedings of the 6th European Conference on Computer Vision-Part II
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

Recent human vision research [1] suggests modelling pre-attentive texture segmentation by taking a set of feature samples from a local region on each side of a hypothesized edge, and then performing standard statistical tests to determine if the two samples differ significantly in their mean or variance. If the difference is significant at a specified level of confidence, a human observer will tend to pre-attentively see a texture edge at that location. I present an algorithm based upon these results, with a well specified decision stage and intuitive, easily fit parameters. Previous models of pre-attentive texture segmentation have poorly specified decision stages, more unknown free parameters, and in some cases incorrectly model human performance. The algorithm uses heuristics for guessing the orientation of a texture edge at a given location, thus improving computational efficiency by performing the statistical tests at only one orientation for each spatial location.