Performance Evaluation of Real-Time Communication Services on High-Speed LANs under Topology Changes

  • Authors:
  • Juan Fernández;José M. García;José Duato

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • HiPC '01 Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on High Performance Computing
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

Topology changes, such as switches being turned on/off, hot expansion, hot replacement or link re-mapping, are very likely to occur in NOWs and clusters. Moreover, topology changes are much more frequent than faults. However, their impact on real-time communications has not been considered a major problem up to now, mostly because they are not feasible in traditional environments, such as massive parallel processors (MPPs), which have fixed topologies. Topology changes are supported and handled by some current and future interconnects, such as Myrinet or Infiniband. Unfortunately, they do not include support for real-time communications in the presence of topology changes.In this paper, we evaluate a previously proposed protocol, called Dynamically Re-established Real-Time Channels (DRRTC) protocol, that provides topology change- and fault-tolerant real-time communication services on NOWs. We present and analyze the performance evaluation results when a single switch or a single link is deactivated/activated for different topologies and workloads. The simulation results suggest that topology change tolerance is only limited by the resources available to establish real-time channels as well as by the topology connectivity.