A Rewriting Method for Well-Founded Semantics with Explicit Negation

  • Authors:
  • Pedro Cabalar

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • ICLP '02 Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Logic Programming
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

We present a modification of Brass et al's transformation-based method for the bottom-up computation of well-founded semantics (WFS), in order to cope with explicit negation, in the sense of Alferes and Pereira's WFSX semantics. This variation consists in the simple addition of two intuitive transformations that guarantee the satisfaction of the so-called coherence principle: whenever an objective literal is founded, its explicit negation must be unfounded. The main contribution is the proof of soundness and completeness of the resulting method with respect to WFSX. Additionally, by a direct inspection on the method, we immediately obtain results that help to clarify the comparison between WFSX and regular WFS when dealing with explicit negation.