The Evolution of 3-d C. A. to Perform a Collective Behaviour Task

  • Authors:
  • Francisco Jiménez-Morales

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • ICES '00 Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Evolvable Systems: From Biology to Hardware
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

Here we extend previous results in which a genetic algorithm (GA) is used to evolve three dimensional cellular automata (CA) to perform a non-trivial collective behavior (NTCB) task. Under a fitness function that is defined as an averaged area in the iterative map, the GA discovers CA rules with quasiperiod-3(QP3) collective behavior and others with period-3. We describe the generational progression of the GA and the synchronization necessary to maintain the global behavior is shown using a generalized space-time diagram that reveals the existence of propagating structures inside the system.