Edge-connectivity augmentation problems
Journal of Computer and System Sciences
Augmenting graphs to meet edge-connectivity requirements
SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
A minimum 3-connectivity augmentation of a graph
Journal of Computer and System Sciences
On the optimal vertex-connectivity augmentation
Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B
Minimal edge-coverings of pairs of sets
Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B
A note on the vertex-connectivity augmentation problem
Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B
On four-connecting a triconnected graph
Journal of Algorithms
Extremal graphs in connectivity augmentation
Journal of Graph Theory
Tight approximation algorithm for connectivity augmentation problems
ICALP'06 Proceedings of the 33rd international conference on Automata, Languages and Programming - Volume Part I
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Given an undirected graph G and a positive integer k, the k-vertex-connectivity augmentation problem is to find a smallest set F of new edges for which G+F is k-vertex-connected. Polynomial algorithms for this problem have been found only for k ≤ 4 and a major open question in graph connectivity is whether this problem is solvable in polynomial time in general. In this paper we develop the first algorithm which delivers an optimal solution in polynomial time for every fixed k. In the case when the size of an optimal solution is large compared to k, we also give a min-max formula for the size of a smallest augmenting set. A key step in our proofs is a complete solution of the augmentation problem for a new family of graphs which we call k-independence free graphs. We also prove new splitting off theorems for vertex connectivity.