IPDPS '01 Proceedings of the 15th International Parallel & Distributed Processing Symposium
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing
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In this paper, we propose the robust algorithm-configured emulation (RACE) scheme for the design of simple and efficient robust algorithms that can run on faulty mesh-connected computers. We show that 1-1 sorting (1 key per healthy processor) can be performed in 2:5n + o(n) communication steps and 2n + o(n) comparison steps on an n 脳 n mesh with an arbitrary pattern of o(vn) faults. This running time has exactly the same leading constant as the best known algorithms for 1-1 sorting on an n 脳 n fault-free mesh. We also formulate the mesh robustness theorem, which leads to a variety of efficient robust algorithms on faulty meshes.