On active contour models and balloons
CVGIP: Image Understanding
Feature extraction from faces using deformable templates
International Journal of Computer Vision
Vehicle Segmentation and Classification Using Deformable Templates
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Deformable template models: a review
Signal Processing - Special issue on deformable models and techniques for image and signal processing
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Deformables templates, because they contain a priori knowledge information on searched shapes, can be useful in the segmentation of complex images including partially occluded objects. In this paper, we propose a generic deformable template for shapes that are built around a flexible symmetry axis. The shape model is based on a parametrical skeleton, the distance between this skeleton and the contour points of the shape being determined by a parametrical envelope function. Various examples of skeleton and envelope models are given, and a general scheme for identification and matching suitable for a reusable code implementation is proposed. An application to image segmentation of partially overlapping leaves in natural outdoor conditions is then presented.