International Journal of Man-Machine Studies - Special Issue: Knowledge Acquisition for Knowledge-based Systems. Part 5
Recent progress in ACQUINAS: a knowledge acquisition workbench
Knowledge Acquisition
Computer-aided differential diagnosis of small solitary pulmonary nodules
Computers and Biomedical Research
Mining lesion-deficit associations in a brain image database
KDD '99 Proceedings of the fifth ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining
SSPR '96 Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Advances in Structural and Syntactical Pattern Recognition
A process model of cased-based reasoning in problem solving
IJCAI'85 Proceedings of the 9th international joint conference on Artificial intelligence - Volume 1
Data mining on multimedia data
Data mining on multimedia data
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A tool and a methodology for data mining in picture archiving systems are presented. It is intended to discover the relevant knowledge for picture analysis and diagnosis from the database of image descriptions. Knowledge engineering methods are used to obtain a list of attributes for symbolic image descriptions. An expert describes images according to this list, and stores descriptions in the database. Digital image processing can be applied to improve imaging of specific image features or to get expert-independent feature evaluation. Decision tree induction is used to learn the expert knowledge, presented in the form of image descriptions in the database. Constructed decision tree presents effective models of decision-making, which can be learned to support image classification by the expert. A tool for data mining and image processing is presented. The developed tool and methodology have been tested in the task of early differential diagnosis of pulmonary nodules in lung tomograms and was effective for preclinical diagnosis of peripheral lung cancer, so that we applied the developed methodology of data mining in other medical tasks such as lymph node diagnosis in MRI and investigation of breast MRI.