Trainable method of parametric shape description
Image and Vision Computing - Special issue: BMVC 1991
Hierarchical mixtures of experts and the EM algorithm
Neural Computation
Active shape models—their training and application
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Characterization of Neuropathological Shape Deformations
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Modal Matching for Correspondence and Recognition
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
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This paper demonstrates how the EM algorithm can be used for learning and matching mixtures of point distribution models. We make two contributions. First, we show how to shape-classes can be learned in an unsupervised manner. Second, we show how recognition by alignment can be realised by fitting a mixture of linear shape deformations. We evaluate the method on the problem of learning class-structure and recognising Arabic characters.