S*-Tree: An Improved S+-Tree for Coloured Images

  • Authors:
  • Enrico Nardelli;Guido Proietti

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • ADBIS '99 Proceedings of the Third East European Conference on Advances in Databases and Information Systems
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

In this paper we propose and analyze a new spatial access method, namely the S*-tree, for the efficient secondary memory encoding and manipulation of images containing multiple non-overlapping features (i.e., coloured images). We show that the S*-tree is more space efficient than its precursor, namely the S+-tree, which was explicitly designed for binary images, and whose straightforward extension to coloured images can lead to large space wastage. Moreover, we tested time efficiency of the S*-tree in answering classical window queries, comparing it against a previous efficient access method, namely the HL-quadtree [7]. Our experiments show that the S*-tree can reach up to a 30% of time saving.