Reinforcement Learning for Cooperating and Communicating Reactive Agents in Electrical Power Grids

  • Authors:
  • Martin A. Riedmiller;Andrew W. Moore;Jeff G. Schneider

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • Balancing Reactivity and Social Deliberation in Multi-Agent Systems, From RoboCup to Real-World Applications (selected papers from the ECAI 2000 Workshop and additional contributions)
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

Social behaviour in intelligent agent systems is often considered to be achieved by deliberative, in-depth reasoning techniques. This paper shows, how a purely reactive multi-agent system can learn to evolve cooperative behaviour, by means of learning from previous experiences. In particular, we describe a learning multi agent approach to the problem of controlling power flow in an electrical power-grid. The problem is formulated within the framework of dynamic programming. Via a global optimization goal, a set of individual agents is forced to autonomously learn to cooperate and communicate. The ability of the purely reactive distributed systems to solve the global problem by means of establishing a communication mechanism is shown on two prototypical network configurations.