Improvements in K-Nearest Neighbor Classification

  • Authors:
  • Yingquan Wu;Krasimir G. Ianakiev;Venu Govindaraju

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICAPR '01 Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Advances in Pattern Recognition
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

We have deveioped two novel methods to improve K-nearest neighbor (K-NN) classifications. First, we introduce a new technique to greatly reduce the template size. This significantly improves classification time with no accuracy drop. Secondly, we introduce a preprocessing procedure to preclude a large part of prototype patterns which are unlikely to match the unknown pattern. This again accelerates the classification procedure considerably. The simulation results on the GSC digit recognizer [1] show that the accommodation of two procedures to K-NN search achieves 7 times faster than the original one without any decay in classification accuracy.