Connectionist learning procedures
Artificial Intelligence
Multilayer neural networks and Bayes decision theory
Neural Networks
Neural Computation
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Following general arguments on approximation Bayesian discriminant functions by neural networks, rigorously proved is that a three layered neural network, having rather a small number of hidden layer units, can approximate the Bayesian discriminant function for the two category classification if the log ratio of the a posteriori probability is a polynomial. The accuracy of approximation is measured by the Kullback-Leibler information. An extension to the multi-category case is also discussed.