GTM: the generative topographic mapping
Neural Computation
Mixtures of probabilistic principal component analyzers
Neural Computation
Learning and Design of Principal Curves
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Self-Organizing Maps
Locally Defined Principal Curves and Surfaces
The Journal of Machine Learning Research
Contour-based shape representation using principal curves
Pattern Recognition
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We propose a new method to find principal curves for data sets. The method repeats three steps until a stopping criterion is met. In the first step, k (unconnected) line segments are fitted on the data. The second step connects the segments to form a polygonal line, and evaluates the quality of the resulting polygonal line. The third step inserts a new line segment.We compare the performance of our new method with other existing methods to find principal curves.