On the Logical Characterisation of Performability Properties

  • Authors:
  • Christel Baier;Boudewijn R. Haverkort;Holger Hermanns;Joost-Pieter Katoen

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICALP '00 Proceedings of the 27th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

Markov-reward models, as extensions of continuous-time Markov chains, have received increased attention for the specification and evaluation of performance and dependability properties of systems. Until now, however, the specification of reward-based performance and dependability measures has been done manually and informally. In this paper, we change this undesirable situation by the introduction of a continuous-time, reward-based stochastic logic. We argue that this logic is adequate for expressing performability measures of a large variety. We isolate two important sub-logics, the logic CSL [1, 3], and the novel logic CRL that allows one to express reward-based properties. These logics turn out to be complementary, which is formally established in our main duality theorem. This result implies that reward-based properties expressed in CRL for a particular Markov reward model can be interpreted as CSL properties over a derived continuous-time Markov chain, so that model checking procedures for CSL [3, 2] can be employed.