TCP-Vegas Slow Start Performance in Large Bandwidth Delay Network

  • Authors:
  • Soo-hyeong Lee;Byung G. Kim;Yanghee Choi

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICOIN '02 Revised Papers from the International Conference on Information Networking, Wireless Communications Technologies and Network Applications-Part I
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

With the rapid expansion of the Internet, it has become possible for end hosts that are separated long apart to be connected through high bandwidth links. This environment, called a Large Bandwidth Delay Network, poses a major challenge to the performance of the Internet. A long-delay connection usually suffers from being treated unfairly when competing with short-delay connections. A link, to avoid being underutilized, has to be equipped with an a buffer as large as the bandwidth delay product of the longest connection.TCP-Vegas is known as a potential solution to these problems. According to a number of previous studies, it is said to fairly treat connections with different propagation delays and avoid under-utilization even with a buffer that is independent of the bandwidth delay product.In this paper we show, from simulation and analysis, that the current TCP-Vegas does NOT achieve high utilization in such a large bandwidth delay network, because of its slow-start phase. Moreover, to avoid loss, TCP-Vegas slow-start requires a buffer that is proportional to the square root of the bandwidth delay product. We propose a solution to these problems and analyze its performance.