Colouring Random Graphs in Expected Polynomial Time

  • Authors:
  • Amin Coja-Oghlan;Anusch Taraz

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • STACS '03 Proceedings of the 20th Annual Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

We investigate the problem of colouring random graphs G 驴 G(n, p) in polynomial expected time. For the case p n, we present an algorithm that finds an optimal colouring in linear expected time. For sufficiently large values of p, we give algorithms which approximate the chromatic number within a factor of O(驴np). As a byproduct, we obtain an O(驴np/ ln(np))-approximation algorithm for the independence number which runs in polynomial expected time provided p 驴 ln6 n/n.