On Shortest-Path All-Optical Networks without Wavelength Conversion Requirements

  • Authors:
  • Thomas Erlebach;Stamatis K. Stefanakos

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • STACS '03 Proceedings of the 20th Annual Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

In all-optical networks with wavelength-division multiplexing, every connection is routed along a certain path and assigned a wavelength such that no two connections use the same wavelength on the same link. For a given set P of paths (a routing), let 驴(P) denote the minimum number of wavelengths in a valid wavelength assignment and let L(P) denote the maximum link load. We always have L(P) 驴 驴(P). Motivated by practical concerns, we consider routings containing only shortest paths. We give a complete characterization of undirected networks for which any set P of shortest paths admits a wavelength assignment with L(P) wavelengths. These are exactly the networks that do not benefit from the use of (expensive) wavelength converters if shortest-path routing is used. We also give an efficient algorithm for computing awavelength assignment with L(P) wavelengths in these networks.