Reasoning about Probabilistic Lossy Channel Systems

  • Authors:
  • Parosh Aziz Abdulla;Christel Baier;S. Purushothaman Iyer;Bengt Jonsson

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • CONCUR '00 Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Concurrency Theory
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

We consider the problem of deciding whether an infinite-state system (expressed as a Markov chain) satisfies a correctness property with probability 1. This problem is, of course, undecidable for general infinite-state systems. We focus our attention on the model of probabilistic lossy channel systems consisting of finite-state processes that communicating over unbounded lossy FIFO channels. Abdulla and Jonsson have shown that safety properties are decidable while progress properties are not for non-probabilistic lossy channel systems. Under assumptions of "sufficiently high" probability of loss, Baier and Engelen have shown how to check whether a property holds of probabilistic lossy channel system with probability 1. In this paper we show that the problem of checking whether a progress property holds with probability 1 is undecidable, if the assumption about "sufficiently high" probability of loss is omitted. More surprisingly, we show that checking whether safety properties hold with probability 1 is undecidable too. Our proof depends upon simulating a perfect channel, with a high degree of confidence, using lossy channels.