How to prove all NP-statements in zero-knowledge, and a methodology of cryptographic protocol design
Proceedings on Advances in cryptology---CRYPTO '86
Minimum disclosure proofs of knowledge
Journal of Computer and System Sciences - 27th IEEE Conference on Foundations of Computer Science October 27-29, 1986
The knowledge complexity of interactive proof systems
SIAM Journal on Computing
Journal of the ACM (JACM)
On blind signatures and perfect crimes
Computers and Security
Random oracles are practical: a paradigm for designing efficient protocols
CCS '93 Proceedings of the 1st ACM conference on Computer and communications security
Untraceable off-line cash in wallet with observers
CRYPTO '93 Proceedings of the 13th annual international cryptology conference on Advances in cryptology
Revokable and versatile electronic money (extended abstract)
CCS '96 Proceedings of the 3rd ACM conference on Computer and communications security
An efficient fair payment system
CCS '96 Proceedings of the 3rd ACM conference on Computer and communications security
Trustee-based tracing extensions to anonymous cash and the making of anonymous change
Proceedings of the sixth annual ACM-SIAM symposium on Discrete algorithms
Efficient scalable fair cash with off-line extortion prevention
ICICS '97 Proceedings of the First International Conference on Information and Communication Security
Efficient Accumulators without Trapdoor Extended Abstracts
ICICS '99 Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Information and Communication Security
Digital Payment Systems with Passive Anonymity-Revoking Trustees
ESORICS '96 Proceedings of the 4th European Symposium on Research in Computer Security: Computer Security
Anonymous Communication and Anonymous Cash
CRYPTO '96 Proceedings of the 16th Annual International Cryptology Conference on Advances in Cryptology
Cost-Effective Payment Schemes with Privacy Regulation
ASIACRYPT '96 Proceedings of the International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptology and Information Security: Advances in Cryptology
Proceedings of the International Workshop on Security Protocols
Anonymity Control in E-Cash Systems
FC '97 Proceedings of the First International Conference on Financial Cryptography
Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption
On Defining Proofs of Knowledge
CRYPTO '92 Proceedings of the 12th Annual International Cryptology Conference on Advances in Cryptology
An Efficient Off-line Electronic Cash System Based On The Representation Problem.
An Efficient Off-line Electronic Cash System Based On The Representation Problem.
SFCS '86 Proceedings of the 27th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science
Round-optimal zero-knowledge arguments based on any one-way function
EUROCRYPT'97 Proceedings of the 16th annual international conference on Theory and application of cryptographic techniques
EUROCRYPT'95 Proceedings of the 14th annual international conference on Theory and application of cryptographic techniques
FC '01 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Financial Cryptography
Blind, Auditable Membership Proofs
FC '00 Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Financial Cryptography
A New Offline Privacy Protecting E-cash System with Revokable Anonymity
ISC '02 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Information Security
On Anonymous Electronic Cash and Crime
ISW '99 Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Information Security
Compact E-Cash and Simulatable VRFs Revisited
Pairing '09 Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference Palo Alto on Pairing-Based Cryptography
A universally composable scheme for electronic cash
INDOCRYPT'05 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Cryptology in India
Recoverable and untraceable e-cash
EuroPKI'05 Proceedings of the Second European conference on Public Key Infrastructure
How to keep a secret: leakage deterring public-key cryptosystems
Proceedings of the 2013 ACM SIGSAC conference on Computer & communications security
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Most anonymous, electronic cash systems are signature-based. A side effect of this is that in these systems the bank has the technical ability to issue unreported, valid money. It has been noticed in the past that this may lead to a disaster if the secret key of the bank is compromised. Furthermore, the above feature prevents any effective monitoring of the system. In this paper we build a fully anonymous, auditable system, by constructing an electronic cash system that is signature-free, and where the bank needs to have no secret at all. The security of the system relies instead on the ability of the bank to maintain the integrity of a public database. Our system takes a completely new direction for meeting the above requirements, and, in particular, it is the first to do so without the necessity of making individual transactions potentially traceable: payers enjoy unconditional anonymity for their payment transactions. The system is theoretically efficient but not yet practical.