Directed Acyclic Graphs, One-way Functions and Digital Signatures

  • Authors:
  • Daniel Bleichenbacher;Ueli M. Maurer

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • CRYPTO '94 Proceedings of the 14th Annual International Cryptology Conference on Advances in Cryptology
  • Year:
  • 1994

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Abstract

The goals of this paper are to formalize and investigate the general concept of a digital signature scheme based on a general one-way function without trapdoor for signing a predetermined number of messages. It generalizes and unifies previous work of Lamport, Winternitz, Merkle, Even et al. and Vaudenay. The structure of the computation yielding a public key from a secret key corresponds to a directed acyclic graph G. A signature scheme for G can be defined as an antichain in the poset of minimal verifyable sets of vertices of G with the naturally defined computability relation as the order relation and where a set is verifyable if and only if the public key can be computed from the set.