A Fourier Transform Approach to the Linear Complexity of Nonlinearly Filtered Sequences

  • Authors:
  • James L. Massey;Shirlei Serconek

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • CRYPTO '94 Proceedings of the 14th Annual International Cryptology Conference on Advances in Cryptology
  • Year:
  • 1994

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Abstract

A method for analyzing the linear complexity of nonlinear filterings of PN-sequences that is based on the Discrete Fourier Transform is presented. The method makes use of "Blahut's theorem", which relates the linear complexity of an N-periodic sequence in GF(q)N and the Hamming weight of its frequency-domain associate. To illustrate the power of this approach, simple proofs are given of Key's bound on linear complexity and of a generalization of a condition of Groth and Key for which equality holds in this bound.