Computational Power of BSP Computers

  • Authors:
  • Martin Beran

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • SOFSEM '98 Proceedings of the 25th Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Informatics: Theory and Practice of Informatics
  • Year:
  • 1998

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Abstract

We show how the speed of a BSP (Bulk Synchronous Parallel) computer depends on the parameters p, g, and l of the model. According to the values of parameters, BSP belongs among the first (sequential) or the second (parallel) class models or neither of these classes. The relation between BSP and the class of weak parallel machines is also examined. It turns out that BSP does not fit to the concept of weak (or pipelined) parallelism. Consequences of membership in different machine classes to the physical feasibility of BSP computers are discussed. The main conclusion is that BSP with parameters properly chosen qualifies itself as a practical model, but it is unable to exploit all the parallelism allowed by laws of physics.