Decision P Systems and the P!=NP Conjecture

  • Authors:
  • Mario J. Pérez-Jiménez;Álvaro Romero Jiménez;Fernando Sancho-Caparrini

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • WMC-CdeA '02 Revised Papers from the International Workshop on Membrane Computing
  • Year:
  • 2002

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

We introduce decision P systems, which are a class of P systems with symbol-objects and external output. The main result of the paper is the following: if there exists an NP-complete problem that cannot be solved in polynomial time, with respect to the input length, by a deterministic decision P system constructed in polynomial time, then P 驴 NP. From Zandron-Ferreti-Mauri's theorem it follows that if P 驴 NP, then no NP-complete problem can be solved in polynomial time, with respect to the input length, by a deterministic P system with active membranes but without membrane division, constructed in polynomial time from the input. Together, these results give a characterization of P 驴 NP in terms of deterministic P systems