Accurate Motion Estimation in Image Sequences: Massive vs. Distributed Parallelism

  • Authors:
  • Laurent Gatineau;François Meunier

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • ParNum '99 Proceedings of the 4th International ACPC Conference Including Special Tracks on Parallel Numerics and Parallel Computing in Image Processing, Video Processing, and Multimedia: Parallel Computation
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

Motion estimation for image sequences has several important applications (vision, tracking, 3D reconstruction, indexing...).When high quality motion vector fields are required for large images, the computation load is huge: parallelism gives results in acceptable time. Which architecture to use depends on time constraints, architecture suitability to the algorithm, etc. This paper reports current work on parallelizing a multi-resolution, multi-attribute method, on two different architectures, one a massively parallel computer, the other a network of workstations. Although of older a technology, the parallel computer has various communication possibilities and a large bandwidth. On the other hand, networks of workstations are a possibly emerging standard for lowcost super-computing. Comparison of both shows that, for this kind of algorithm, even with some load balancing they provide less gain if communicating only via a classical network. The next stage of this work is to address high bandwidth networks.