Computing with Real Numbers

  • Authors:
  • Abbas Edalat;Reinhold Heckmann

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • Applied Semantics, International Summer School, APPSEM 2000, Caminha, Portugal, September 9-15, 2000, Advanced Lectures
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

We introduce, in Part I, a number representation suitable for exact real number computation, consisting of an exponent and a mantissa, which is an infinite stream of signed digits, based on the interval [-1, 1]. Numerical operations are implemented in terms of linear fractional transformations (LFT's). We derive lower and upper bounds for the number of argument digits that are needed to obtain a desired number of result digits of a computation, which imply that the complexity of LFT application is that of multiplying n-bit integers. In Part II, we present an accessible account of a domain-theoretic approach to computational geometry and solid modelling which provides a data-type for designing robust geometric algorithms, illustrated here by the convex hull algorithm.