On Obligations, Relativised Obligations, and Bilateral Commitments

  • Authors:
  • Maria Fasli

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • AI '01 Proceedings of the 14th Biennial Conference of the Canadian Society on Computational Studies of Intelligence: Advances in Artificial Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

This paper presents a formalisation of obligations for BDI agents. Although a lot of effort has been put into studying the properties of B(elief)D(esire)I(ntention) logics, little has been done to incorporate a deontic component into such logics. We identify two broad categories of obligations: general obligations which express normative statements that ought to be the case for all agents, and relativised obligations which have an explicit bearer and a counterparty. We present a formal analysis of general obligations and relativised-to-one obligations from a bearer to a single counterparty. We also discuss how relativised-to-one obligations arise as a result of bilateral commitments, and finally we examine obligations and relativised-to-one obligations in the context of different notions of realism for BDI agents.