Feedforward Neural Networks in Reinforcement Learning Applied to High-Dimensional Motor Control

  • Authors:
  • Rémi Coulom

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • ALT '02 Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Algorithmic Learning Theory
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

Local linear function approximators are often preferred to feedforward neural networks to estimate value functions in reinforcement learning. Still, motor tasks usually solved by this kind of methods have a low-dimensional state space. This article demonstrates that feed-forward neural networks can be applied successfully to high-dimensional problems. The main difficulties of using backpropagation networks in reinforcement learning are reviewed, and a simple method to perform gradient descent efficiently is proposed. It was tested successfully on an original task of learning to swim by a complex simulated articulated robot, with 4 control variables and 12 independent state variables.