Distance transformations in digital images
Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing
Computer organization and design (2nd ed.): the hardware/software interface
Computer organization and design (2nd ed.): the hardware/software interface
Hardware-based synchronization framework for heterogeneous RISC/coprocessor architectures
SAMOS'09 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Systems, architectures, modeling and simulation
Journal of Systems Architecture: the EUROMICRO Journal
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This paper presents the design overview and the post-synthesis simulation results of a digital co-processor for real-time visual tracking implemented in a Virtex-E field programmable gate array. The hardware description of the system was made in VHDL and the simulations show that the system performs up to 79 frames per second in a half-resolution VGA image format (320 脳 240 pixels). The co-processor calculates edge/corner detection, stationary background and noise filtering, and the distance transform algorithm; these optimized operations implemented in the FPGA and the Hausdorff distance algorithm programmed in a general purpose processor implement a real-time visual tracking system.