On List Update and Work Function Algorithms

  • Authors:
  • Eric J. Anderson;Kirsten Hildrum;Anna R. Karlin;April Rasala;Michael E. Saks

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ESA '99 Proceedings of the 7th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

The list update problem, a well-studied problem in dynamic data structures, can be described abstractly as a metrical task system. In this paper, we prove that a generic metrical task system algorithm, called the work function algorithm, has constant competitive ratio for list update. In the process, we present a new formulation of the well-known "list factoring" technique in terms of a partial order on the elements of the list. This approach leads to a new simple proof that a large class of online algorithms, including Move-To-Front, is (2 - 1/k)-competitive.