On the Pseudorandomness of the AES Finalists - RC6 and Serpent

  • Authors:
  • Tetsu Iwata;Kaoru Kurosawa

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • FSE '00 Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

Luby and Rackoff idealized DES by replacing each round function with one large random function. In this paper, we introduce a primitive-wise idealization in which some of the primitive operations of the round function are left untouched and some of them are replaced with small random functions or permutations. We then prove that a four round primitive-wise idealized RC6 is not a pseudorandom permutation and a three round primitive-wise idealized Serpent is a super-pseudorandom permutation.