Reduction of Self-Similarity by Application-Level Traffic Shaping

  • Authors:
  • Kenneth J. Christensen;Varaprasad Ballingam

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • LCN '97 Proceedings of the 22nd Annual IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks
  • Year:
  • 1997

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Abstract

Recent work has demonstrated that network traffic has self-similar properties. These properties make short-term control of traffic very difficult. Heavy tailed distributions of burst sizes contribute to traffic self-similarity. In this paper, the effects of heavy-tailed file transfer traffic on queueing behavior are demonstrated using a simulated traffic source based on empirical Unix file size data. A method of application-level traffic shaping, whereby selected large traffic bursts are shaped, is developed. This shaping method is shown to dramatically decrease ATM cell loss at a bottleneck queue. At the expense of a few large file transfers being increased in time duration, many smaller file transfers are decreased in time duration and cell loss is decreased for all file transfers.