Smooth Orders and Cryptographic Applications

  • Authors:
  • Carl Pomerance;Igor Shparlinski

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • ANTS-V Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Algorithmic Number Theory
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

We obtain rigorous upper bounds on the number of primes p 驴 x for which p-1 is smooth or has a large smooth factor. Conjecturally these bounds are nearly tight. As a corollary, we show that for almost all primes p the multiplicative order of 2 modulo p is not smooth, and we prove a similar but weaker result for almost all odd numbers n. We also discuss some cryptographic applications.