An Analysis of Backjumping and Trivial Truth in Quantified Boolean Formulas Satisfiability

  • Authors:
  • Enrico Giunchiglia;Massimo Narizzano;Armando Tacchella

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • AI*IA 01 Proceedings of the 7th Congress of the Italian Association for Artificial Intelligence on Advances in Artificial Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

Trivial truth and backjumping are two optimization techniques that have been proposed for deciding quantified boolean formulas (QBFs) satisfiability. Both these techniques can greatly improve the overall performance of a QBF solver, but they are the expression of opposite philosophies. On one hand, trivial truth is a "look-ahead" policy: it is applied when descending the search tree to (try to) prune it. On the other hand, backjumping is a "look-back" policy: it is applied when backtracking to (try to) avoid useless explorations. Neither of these optimizations subsumes the other: it is easy to come up with examples in which trivial truth behaves much better than backjumping, and the other way around. In this paper we experimentally evaluate these two optimizations both on randomly generated and on real world test cases.