Scale-Space and Edge Detection Using Anisotropic Diffusion
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Image selective smoothing and edge detection by nonlinear diffusion
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis
Parallel Implementations of AOS Schemes: A Fast Way of Nonlinear Diffusion Filtering
ICIP '97 Proceedings of the 1997 International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP '97) 3-Volume Set-Volume 3 - Volume 3
Efficient and reliable schemes for nonlinear diffusion filtering
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Nonlinear diffusion in graphics hardware
EGVISSYM'01 Proceedings of the 3rd Joint Eurographics - IEEE TCVG conference on Visualization
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This paper deals with parallelization and implementation aspects of PDE based image processing models for large cluster environments with distributed memory. As an example we focus on nonlinear isotropic diffusion filtering which we discretize by means of an additive operator splitting (AOS). We start by decomposing the algorithm into small modules that shall be parallelized separately. For this purpose image partitioning strategies are discussed and their impact on the communication pattern and volume is analyzed. Based on the results we develop an algorithmic implementation with excellent scaling properties on massively connected low latency networks. Test runs on a high-end Myrinet cluster yield almost linear speedup factors up to 209 for 256 processors. This results in typical denoising times of 0.5 seconds for five iterations on a 256 脳 256 脳 128 data cube.