Evaluating Migration Strategies for an Evolutionary Algorithm Based on the Constraint-Graph that Solves CSP

  • Authors:
  • Arturo Núñez;María Cristina Riff Rojas

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • ISMIS '00 Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium on Foundations of Intelligent Systems
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

Constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) occur widely in artificial intelligence. In the last twenty years, many algorithms and heuristics were developed to solve CSP. Recently, a constraint-graph based evolutionary algorithm was proposed to solve CSP, [17]. It shown that it is advantageous to take into account the knowledge of the constraint network to design genetic operators. On the other hand, recent publications indicate that parallel genetic algorithms (PGA's) with isolated evolving subpopulations (that exchange individuals from time to time) may offer advantages over sequential approaches, [1]. In this paper we examine the gain of the performance obtained using multiple populations - that evolve in parallel - of the constraint-graph based evolutionary algorithm with a migration policy. We show that a multiple populations approach outperforms a single population implementation when applying it to the 3-coloring problem.