Evolution of Reference Sets in Nearest Neighbor Classification

  • Authors:
  • Hisao Ishibuchi;Tomoharu Nakashima

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • SEAL'98 Selected papers from the Second Asia-Pacific Conference on Simulated Evolution and Learning on Simulated Evolution and Learning
  • Year:
  • 1998

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Abstract

This paper proposes a genetic-algorithm-based approach for finding a compact reference set used in nearest neighbor classification. The reference set is designed by selecting a small number of reference patterns from a large number of training patterns using a genetic algorithm. The genetic algorithm also removes unnecessary features. The reference set in our nearest neighbor classification consists of selected patterns with selected features. A binary string is used for representing the inclusion (or exclusion) of each pattern and feature in the reference set. Our goal is to minimize the number of selected patterns, to minimize the number of selected features, and to maximize the classification performance of the reference set. The effectiveness of our approach is examined by computer simulations on commonly used data sets.