Structural Characterization and Qualitative Properties of Product Form Stochastic Petri Nets

  • Authors:
  • Serge Haddad;Patrice Moreaux;Matteo Sereno;Manuel Silva

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICATPN '01 Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Application and Theory of Petri Nets
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

The model ofSto chastic Petri nets (SPN) with a product form solution (Π-net) is a class ofnets for which there is an analytic expression of the steady state probabilities w.r.t. markings, as for product form queueing networks w.r.t. queue lengths. In this paper, we prove new important properties of this kind of nets. First we provide a polynomial time (w.r.t. the size ofthe net structure) algorithm to check whether a SPN is a Π-net. Then, we give a purely structural characterization of SPN for which a product form solution exists regardless the particular values ofprobabilistic parameters ofthe SPN. We call such nets /Π-nets. We also present untimed properties of Π-nets and /Π-nets such like liveness, reachability, deadlock freeness and characterization of reachable markings. The complexity of the reachability and the liveness problems is also addressed for Π-nets and /Π-nets. These results complement previous studies on these classes ofnets and improve the applicability of Product Form solutions.