Vector quantization and signal compression
Vector quantization and signal compression
IBM Systems Journal
Region-Based Watermarking for Images
ISW '99 Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Information Security
An Algorithm for Data Hiding Using Median Cut Segmentation
PCM '02 Proceedings of the Third IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Multimedia: Advances in Multimedia Information Processing
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Watermarking typically involves adding one sequence to another to produce a new sequence containing hidden information. This method is based on modifying a distribution, obtained via segmentation, to hide information, thus allowing subsets of the distribution to still potentially reveal the watermark. We use vector quantization to segment a colour image and then shift each distribution by a random amount. The result is that we can detect a watermark without pre-processing because only comparisons between distributions are needed.