Computing unrooted maximum subtrees in sub-quartic time

  • Authors:
  • T. W. Lam;W. K. Sung;H. F. Ting

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong;Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong;Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong

  • Venue:
  • Nordic Journal of Computing
  • Year:
  • 1996

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Abstract

This paper presents an O(n1.75+o(1)) time algorithm for the Unrooted Maximum Agreement Subtree (UMAST) problem: Given a set A of n items (e.g. species) and two unrooted trees T and T', each with n leaves uniquely labeled by the items of A, we want to compute the largest subset B of A such that the subtrees of T and T' induced by B are isomorphic. The UMAST problem is closely related to some problems in biology, in particular, the one of finding the consensus between evolutionary trees (or phylogenies) of a set of species.