The chromatic number of a graph of girth 5 on a fixed surface

  • Authors:
  • Carsten Thomassen

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B
  • Year:
  • 2003

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

We prove a color extension result implying that, for every fixed surface S, there are only finitely many 4-color-critical graphs of girth 5 on S. The result is best possible in the sense that there are infinitely many 4-color-critical graphs of girth 4 on S. except when S is the sphere. As a consequence, the chromatic number of graphs of girth 5 on S can be found in polynomial time.