Polynomial time algorithms for network information flow

  • Authors:
  • Peter Sanders;Sebastian Egner;Ludo Tolhuizen

  • Affiliations:
  • Stuhlsatzenhausweg 85, Saarbrücken, Germany;Philips Research Laboratories, The Netherlands;Philips Research Laboratories, The Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the fifteenth annual ACM symposium on Parallel algorithms and architectures
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

The famous max-flow min-cut theorem states that a source node s can send information through a network (V,E) to a sink node t at a data rate determined by the min-cut separating s and t. Recently it has been shown that this rate can also be achieved for multicasting to several sinks provided that the intermediate nodes are allowed to reencode the information they receive. In contrast, we present graphs where without coding the rate must be a factor Ω(log|V|) smaller. However, so far no fast algorithms for constructing appropriate coding schemes were known. Our main result are polynomial time algorithms for constructing coding schemes for multicasting at the maximal data rate.